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1996年5月至1998年7月,国家曾连续五次降息,下降幅度之大次数之频出乎人们意料,其主要目的不外乎两点:一是刺激消费;二是减轻国企负担,促进经济增长。但从实际效果来看,情况并不乐观。仅以1997年10月到1998年6月的9个月计,全国商品零售价格与同期相比持续负增长,分别为-0.4％、-0.8％、-1.2％、-1.5％、-1.9％、-2.1％、-2.7％、-3.0％。再从企业来看,从理论上讲,由于企业贷款利息支出减少,可以减轻企业负担,增加经济效益。但是,1996年开始几次降息后,企业经营非但没有改善,反而继续下滑。据《中国信息报》7月18日报
From May 1996 to July 1998, the state cut interest rates five times in a row. The frequency of the drop was so unexpected that its main purpose was nothing more than two points: one was to stimulate consumption; the other was to lighten the burden on state-owned enterprises and promote Economic Growth. However, from the actual results, the situation is not optimistic. For the nine months from October 1997 to June 1998 alone, the national retail prices of goods continued to show a negative growth of -0.4%, -0.8%, -1.2%, -1.5%, -1.9% respectively over the same period of the previous year, -2.1%, -2.7%, -3.0%. Again from the business point of view, in theory, due to the reduction of corporate loan interest payments, you can reduce the burden on enterprises and increase economic efficiency. However, after starting several rate cuts in 1996, instead of improving their business operations, they continued to decline. According to “China Information News” July 18 newspaper