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目的:探讨我国麻醉、精神药品监管改革的有效方法。方法:采取文献检索、比较研究、状况研究、发展性研究和个案分析的方法进行分析。结果与结论:建立麻醉、精神药品电子监管系统,即建立各种既独立又相互联系实时更新的动态数据库,对麻醉、精神药品生产、流通和使用的全过程的实时监控,使相关的信息公开、真实、透明,从而防止麻醉、精神药品的流弊,保证患者的切身利益。
Objective: To explore the effective method of reforming anesthesia and psychotropic drugs in China. Methods: The methods of literature search, comparative study, condition study, developmental research and case analysis were adopted. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The establishment of an electronic monitoring system for anesthesia and psychotropic substances, that is, the establishment of a variety of dynamic databases that are both independent and inter-related and updated in real time, provide real-time monitoring of the entire process of production, distribution and use of narcotic and psychoactive drugs and make relevant information public , True and transparent, so as to prevent the abuses of narcotic and psychotropic drugs and ensure the vital interests of patients.