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1 17世纪CANTON全景1655年荷兰使团绘制广州全景1655年6月19日,16人的荷兰使团从巴达维亚出发,航行两个月后抵达南中国海岸。9月初,清政府正式安排使团下榻广州,翌年3月由中方护送进京,10月2日在紫禁城觐见顺治皇帝。这是荷兰首批赴华使团,使团管事约翰·尼霍夫绘制的大量画稿成为西方人第一次直观地了解中国的重要材料,其画作和游记被翻译成多国文字。
1 Panoramic view of CANTON in the 17th century Panoramic view of the Canton in 1655 drawn up by the Dutch Mission On June 19, 1655, a 16-member Dutch delegation departed from Batavia and arrived two months after sailing to the South China coast. In early September, the Qing government formally arranged a delegation to stay in Guangzhou and escorted by the Chinese side to Beijing in March the following year. On 2nd October, the Shunzhi Emperor was observed in the Forbidden City. This is the first Dutch mission to China and the large number of drafts drawn up by the mission manager John Nekhoff became the first Westerner’s important material to understand China intuitively. His paintings and travelogue have been translated into many languages.