在国家实施城镇化发展战略和公共交通优先发展重要国策的背景下,2012年4月,经国家标准化管理委员会批准,交通运输部成立了“全国城市客运标准化技术委员会”(简称“客标委”),秘书处设在交通运输部科学研究院。客标委现有委员55名,并成立有标准化专家顾问委员会。委员与专家顾问分别来自城市客运企业、政府相关管理部门、科研机构、行业协会等,在城市客运标准化领域具有较高的理论水平、丰富的实践经验和广泛的影响力。客标委下设公共汽电车专业工作组、城市轨道交通专业工作组、出租汽车专业工作组和综合专业工作组等4个专业工作组。客标委主要负责公共汽电车、城市轨道交通运营、出租汽车、汽车租赁、城市客运轮渡及水上旅游,城市客运枢纽和其他客运附属服务设施等领域的国家标准、行业标准的制修订、宣贯工作。在国家标准化管理委员会及交通运输部的指 In April 2012, approved by the National Standardization Administration of China, the Ministry of Transport established the “Technical Committee of National Urban Passenger Transport Standardization Technical Committee” (referred to as “Passenger Transport Standardization Technical Committee”) in the background of the national implementation of urbanization development strategy and priority of public transport development. Standard committee "), the secretariat is located in the Ministry of Transportation Research Institute. Passenger committee 55 existing members, and the establishment of a standardized expert advisory committee. The members and expert consultants come from urban passenger transport enterprises, relevant government departments, scientific research institutes and trade associations, respectively. They have high theoretical level, rich practical experience and extensive influence in the field of city passenger transport standardization. Passenger committee set up under the bus professional working group, urban rail transit professional working group, taxi professional working group and comprehensive professional working group and other 4 professional working groups. Passenger Committee is mainly responsible for the public bus, urban rail transit operations, taxis, car rental, urban passenger ferry and water tourism, urban passenger hub and other passenger service facilities and other areas of national standards, revision of the industry standards, publicity jobs. In the National Standardization Management Committee and the Ministry of Transport refers to