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新的病毒致病原出现后,其检测方法的建立就大量使用最新技术和最新材料,使得诊断试剂能够快速诊断或得到高通量的信息,这是病毒学诊断试剂的发展趋势之一。具体体现在:①大型化、集约化、规模化、自动化、高通量筛选。一次获得多个相关病原体信息,并能分析、鉴别所获得的检测结果。②家庭化、快速化、简便化。适合家庭保健和自我防护,适应早期、快速诊断的要求。③从宏观向微观方向发展,从定性到定量直至微量方向发展,在分子生物学水平进行检测,以获得更准确的病毒基因信息。这些发展又是相辅相成、互相融合的。
The emergence of a new virus pathogen, the establishment of detection methods to make extensive use of the latest technology and the latest materials, making diagnostic reagents to quickly diagnose or get high-throughput information, which is one of the trends of development of virological diagnostic reagents. Specifically reflected in: ① large-scale, intensive, large-scale, automated, high-throughput screening. Multiple access to relevant pathogens at a time, and can analyze and identify the test results obtained. ② family, fast, easy. Suitable for home care and self-protection, to adapt to early, rapid diagnosis requirements. ③ from the macro to micro direction, from qualitative to quantitative until the direction of micro-development, testing at the level of molecular biology, in order to obtain more accurate virus gene information. These developments are complementary and integrated.