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1.前言:自1978年夏天起,在青森县中轻津郡岩崎村和深浦町一带,发生了群发性地震。由于长期持续发生,增大了当地居民的不安感。近来,地震发生之后进行意见征询调查的资料是大量的,可是却几乎没有群发地震情况的调查。掌握地震时人们行动的恐慌状态,从灾害科学的观点看,是极为重要的。但大地震发生的概率是极小的。作为现实的方法,对于某种程度的发生率高的中小规模的地震的居民们的调查,是很必要的。经历了群发地震,就等于经历了很多次地震,这时人们对地震的意识是怎样变化的呢?进行这样的调查结果,要成为今后参考资料的重要内容。2.调查方法:调查项目是以了解地震发生初期的意识及充分经历了地震的体验的方式进行的。调查对象从处于震中附近的那些不安感强的、并热心进行防灾训练的岩崎村随便选出300户,还有从岩崎村稍偏北的、地基牢
1. Foreword: Since the summer of 1978, mass earthquakes have taken place in the areas of Iwasaki-gun, Iwatsu-gun, Iwase-machi, Mid-aomori Prefecture. As long-term persistence, increasing the unease of local residents. Recently, there has been a large amount of information on the opinion polls conducted after the earthquake, but there have been few surveys of mass earthquake occurrences. Grasping the panic of people’s actions during earthquakes is extremely important from a disaster science point of view. But the probability of a major earthquake is minimal. As a realistic method, it is necessary to investigate residents of some small and medium-sized earthquakes that have a high incidence. After experiencing massive earthquakes, it means that many earthquakes have gone through. At this time, how do people’s awareness of earthquakes change? The result of such a survey should become an important part of future reference materials. 2. Survey Methodology: The survey project is conducted in such a way as to be aware of the initial earthquake and experience of the earthquake. The survey participants randomly selected 300 households from those who felt uneasy and enthusiastic about disaster prevention and training in the vicinity of the epicenter,