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在黑格尔看来自由就是自由意志,自由意志就是能干成事情的,就是能动的。自由只有作为意志才是现实的,如果是一个无意志的自由,那就不是现实的,那是幻想。虽然人在现实生活中总是不自由的,但是他总是体现出一种要拼命追求自由的趋向。现代的婚姻家庭也是如此,像是自由的,但又感觉像是被某个伦理实体所困扰。本文根据黑格尔自由观的三个层次,探讨了爱情、婚姻、真爱,以及在这三者中如何达到夫妻的互忠,就像恩格斯的婚恋观,达到所爱者的互爱。
In Hegel’s view, freedom is free will, free will is something that can be accomplished, and it is active. Freedom is reality only as a will, and if it is an involuntary freedom, it is not realistic, it is fantasy. Although man is always not free in real life, he always shows a tendency to desperately pursue freedom. The same is true of modern marriage and family, like a free, but feel like being troubled by an ethical entity. Based on the three levels of Hegel’s freedom concept, this article explores love, marriage, true love, and how to achieve the mutual loyalty of husband and wife in these three aspects. It is just like Engels’s concept of love and marriage, which reaches the mutual love of the beloved.