目前医院里常用的链霉素、卡那霉素、庆大霉素、万古霉素等,都能损害耳神经,被称为“耳毒性抗生素”,其中以链霉素的毒性为最强。有人调查了2581例感觉神经性耳聋,由链霉素中毒引起的耳聋占381例,多数是儿童,而且年龄越小,耳中毒的程度也越严重。为了预防上述情况的发生,保护儿童听力,应该注意下列四点:①防止滥用这些 Streptomycin, kanamycin, gentamycin, vancomycin and other commonly used in hospitals, can damage the ear nerve, known as “ototoxic antibiotics”, of which streptomycin toxicity is the strongest. Someone investigated 2581 cases of sensory nerve deafness, caused by streptomycin deafness accounted for 381 cases of deafness, the majority of children, and the younger, the degree of ear poisoning is also more serious. In order to prevent the occurrence of these situations and protect children’s hearing, we should pay attention to the following four points: ① to prevent abuse of these