前言所谓的小麦与黑麦1B/1R 替换系衍生物——洛夫林10号、山前麦、阿芙乐尔、高家索等抗源品种,随着被我国育种工作者的广泛利用,其抗锈性已逐步丧失。截止1986年5月,作为最后壁垒的华中地区主推的鄂恩一号(洛夫林10号后代)亦成为感染条锈、叶锈、白粉病品种。进而,宣告1B/1R 后代在中国作抗源已成历史。早在三年前,中国农科院植保所、江苏农科院品资室就着手于新抗源的侦寻。以其工作为基础,本文期望通过进一 Preface The so-called wheat and rye 1B / 1R substitution derivatives - Lovrin No. 10, Pimare, Aphrodite, Takasago cable and other resistant varieties, with the wide use of our breeders, Its rust resistance has gradually lost. As of May 1986, Els One, the offspring of Lovrin 10, which was the main push in central China as the last barrier, also became infected with stripe rust, leaf rust and powdery mildew. Furthermore, declaring that the 1B / 1R offspring has become a source of resistance in China has become a thing of the past. As early as three years ago, Plant Protection Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, funding room to start a new anti-source search. Based on its work, this article hopes to pass one