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储粮昆虫种类与发生是某区系中生物多样性和昆虫生态的重要内容,也是害虫综合治理的基础,湖北省是我国重要的产粮区和储粮区域,其中储粮昆虫区系及变化较少。于2016年现场采集调查了湖北省荆门市、武汉市、荆州市、黄冈市、恩施土家族苗族自治州、咸宁市等7个地市的粮库、粮油加工厂和农户共82个单位的储粮场所,采集发现蛛形纲拟蝎目的种类1科1种,昆虫纲6个目的种类25科54种。其中,鞘翅目昆虫15个科40种,鳞翅目昆虫5个科7种,最为普遍的储粮昆虫有麦蛾、米扁虫、锯谷盗、锈赤扁谷盗、长角扁谷盗、赤拟谷盗、谷蠹、玉米象等。
The species and occurrence of stored grain insects are important contents of biodiversity and insects ecology in a fauna and are also the basis of comprehensive pest management. Hubei Province is an important grain-growing and grain-storage area in China. less. A total of 82 grain storage units of grain storage, grain and oil processing plants and farmers in 7 cities and districts of Jingmen City, Wuhan City, Jingzhou City, Huanggang City, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Xianning City were collected in 2016 A collection of 1 species and 1 species of arachnoid scorpion and 25 species and 54 species of 6 species of insects were collected. Among them, there are 40 species of Coleoptera, 15 species of Lepidoptera, and 7 species of Lepidoptera. The most common grain-stored insects are Microtus ostreatus, , Red Antagonistic Pirates, Valley beetles, corn elephants and so on.