心理效应是一种社会认识现象。在学校这个特定的环境中,是教师对学校领导的一种认知方式,是学校领导的情感、言论、行为对教师群体产生的心理倾向性反映。心理效应一般起积极作用,积极的心理效应能够改善学校的人际关系,调动教师的积极性,促进学校管理健康有效地进行。2004年秋 Psychological effect is a social phenomenon. In this particular environment of school, teachers ’cognition of school leaders is the psychological tendency reflected by teachers’ emotions, expressions and behaviors. Psychological effects generally play a positive role, and positive psychological effects can improve the interpersonal relationships of schools, arouse the enthusiasm of teachers, and promote the healthy and effective management of schools. Autumn 2004