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目的:了解儿科住院患者抗菌药物使用情况,分析和评价其合理性。方法:对2010年1月至2010年12月儿科出院病例进行随机抽样并做回顾性调查分析。结果:调查的100例患者中,92例使用抗菌类药物(使用率为92%),其中抗菌类药物单独使用的20例(约占21.7%),二联用药的47例(约占51.1%),三联用药的25例(约占27.2%)。不合理使用抗菌药物用药病历4份(约占总数的4.3%),如药物选择、联合用药不当。结论:我院儿科住院患儿抗菌药物使用存在不合理情况,应引起重视,加强管理。
Objective: To understand the use of antibiotics in pediatric inpatients, analyze and evaluate its rationality. Methods: The pediatric patients discharged from January 2010 to December 2010 were randomly selected and analyzed retrospectively. RESULTS: Of the 100 patients surveyed, 92 (92%) used antibacterials, of which 20 (21.7%) were antibacterials alone, 47 (51.1% ), Triple therapy in 25 cases (about 27.2%). Unreasonable use of antimicrobial medication medical records 4 (about 4.3% of the total), such as drug choice, improper combination. Conclusion: The use of anti-bacterial drugs in pediatric inpatients in our hospital is unreasonable and should be paid attention to to strengthen management.