女性盆底障碍性疾病是一个普遍的社会和卫生问题,影响患者家庭和生活质量。各国学者对此病的发病原因、发病机制及诊断治疗倍加关注。随着人口的老龄化,女性盆底障碍性疾病在我国的的发病率逐年增高,以及对生活质量要求的提高,此病已成为迫切需要研究和解决的问题,该文主要从妊娠与分娩方面和神经、肌肉及胶原组织等方面对其病因进行阐述。 Female pelvic floor disorder is a common social and health problem that affects the patient’s family and the quality of life. Scholars from all countries have paid more attention to the etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of this disease. With the population aging, the incidence of pelvic floor obstructive disease in our country is increasing year by year, and the improvement of quality of life is required. This disease has become an urgent problem to be studied and solved. This article focuses on the aspects of pregnancy and childbirth And nerve, muscle and collagen tissue and other aspects of its etiology.