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近来由于参加《北京城市总体规划》修编子课题“城市综合减灾规划研究”,笔者认真研究了日本东京2002年的城市规划文本。东京是综合性现代化国际大都市,它的完备的城市综合减灾规划及防灾行政管理体系是基于日本国家《灾害对策基本法》的。所以,笔者从立法入手,介绍一下日本东京防灾减灾规划的基本思路。日本《灾害对策基本法》规定的防灾规划及防灾行政《灾害对策基本法》既是与所有灾害法
Recently, due to participate in the “Beijing City Master Plan” sub-topic “comprehensive city disaster reduction planning study,” I carefully studied the city of Tokyo in 2002, the text of urban planning. Tokyo is a comprehensive and modern international metropolis. Its comprehensive integrated urban disaster reduction planning and disaster prevention administrative system are based on the Japanese National Basic Law on Disaster Countermeasures. Therefore, I start from the legislation, introduce the basic idea of disaster prevention and reduction planning in Tokyo, Japan. The Disaster Prevention Planning and Disaster Prevention Administration stipulated in the Basic Law on Disasters in Japan Both the Disaster Law