方方作为“汉味”小说的杰出代表,在展示汉域文化特色的同时,表达了自己深重的悲剧意识。作品中人物生存处境的艰难以及最终“被遗忘”的结局奠定了强有力的悲剧基调,人物悲剧的命运也赤裸裸地暴露出来。另外,受存在主义哲学的影响,方方在作品中展现了对荒诞世界和人世的思考,表现出人在“地狱”中存活的悲剧性。 As an outstanding representative of the “Han Wei” novel, Fang Fang expressed his profound tragic consciousness while displaying the Han culture. The hardship of the living conditions of the characters in the works and the final outcome of “Forgotten” laid a strong tragic tone. The fate of the character tragedies is also exposed nakedly. In addition, influenced by the existentialist philosophy, Fang Fang showed his thoughts on the absurd world and the world in his works, showing the tragedy that people are living in “hell”.