１９４８年淮海战役开始以前，南京国民党政府感到末日即将来临，遂开始布置南京各大工厂的迁厂工作，声称不能将工厂留下来“资敌”。淮海战役开始以后，随着军事上的失利，国民党政府对工厂拆迁不断地施加压力。但是，由于国民党政府早已丧尽人心，大多数工厂的工人都不同意 Before the start of the Huaihai Campaign in 1948, the KMT government in Nanjing felt the imminent approaching of the doomsday, and began to relocate its major factories in Nanjing, claiming that it would not be able to leave the factory as a “capitalist enemy.” After the Huai-Hai Campaign began, with the military defeat, the Kuomintang government constantly exerted pressure on the relocation of factories. However, most of the factory workers disagreed with the Kuomintang government’s long-ago disgrace