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目的探索分析异位妊娠与计划生育手术之间的相关性。方法搜集整理已诊治的60位异位妊娠患者的病历资料,并进行分析。结果根据获得的病历资料总结出,60位患者中有50位曾接受过计划生育手术,10位没有接受过计划生育手术。在有计划生育手术史的患者中,发生过人工流产的有36位,带环患者有10位,另有4位接受过输卵管结扎手术。统计数据显示,非计划生育手术史患者异位妊娠率仅为15.67%,而计划生育手术史患者异位妊娠率高达84.33%,P<0.05,差异有统计学意义.对有过输卵管通液检查史的患者进行抽样检查,样本总数为80,结果显示仅有14例(17.5%)畅通,其余患者均患有不同程度的输卵管堵塞,其中有91.02%表现为输卵管妊娠,4.35%表现为卵巢妊娠,4.63%表现为宫角妊娠。结论异位妊娠发生的主要诱因为计划生育手术,采取必要措施,降低发病率势在必行[1]。
Objective To explore the correlation between ectopic pregnancy and family planning surgery. Methods To collect and analyze the records of 60 ectopic pregnancy patients who have been diagnosed and treated. Results Based on the medical records obtained, 50 of the 60 patients had undergone family planning surgery and 10 had not undergone family planning surgery. Among the patients with a history of family planning surgery, 36 had an abortion, 10 had ring patients, and 4 had tubal ligation. Statistics show that the incidence of ectopic pregnancy in non-family planning surgery patients was only 15.67%, while the ectopic pregnancy rate in family history of surgery patients was as high as 84.33%, P <0.05, the difference was statistically significant. History of the patients were sampled, the total number of samples was 80, the results showed that only 14 cases (17.5%) unblocked, the rest of the patients with varying degrees of tubal blockage, of which 91.02% showed tubal pregnancy, 4.35% showed ovarian pregnancy , 4.63% showed palace angle pregnancy. Conclusion The main cause of ectopic pregnancy is family planning surgery, to take the necessary measures to reduce the incidence is imperative [1].