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目的研究三参通脉口服液对冠心病患者免疫功能的调节作用。方法采用单向琼脂扩散法和间接葡萄球菌A蛋白花环法分别测定患者服药前后外周血中免疫球蛋白、补体的含量和T细胞亚群(CD+4、CD+8)百分率及其比值。结果治疗组服药后IgG、IgM和补体C3的水平较疗前降低(P<0.05)。CD+4、CD+8细胞百分率较疗前增高,而CD+4与CD+8比值降低(P<0.05)。与对照组比较总疗效有显著差异(P<0.05)。结论该药能有效阻止患者体液免疫功能亢进,降低偏高的CD+4与CD+8的比值,从而调节患者免疫功能,改善心肌缺血,达到缓解心绞痛的目的
Objective To study the effect of Sanshen Tongmai Oral Liquid on the immune function of patients with coronary heart disease. Methods One-way agar diffusion method and indirect Staphylococcus A protein garland method were used to determine the percentages of immunoglobulin and complement and the percentage of T lymphocyte subsets (CD+4, CD+8) in peripheral blood before and after taking the drug. Results The levels of IgG, IgM and complement C3 in the treatment group were lower than those before treatment (P<0.05). The percentage of CD+4 and CD+8 cells increased compared with that before treatment, while the ratio of CD+4 to CD+8 decreased (P<0.05). The total curative effect was significantly different from the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The drug can effectively prevent the humoral immune function of patients from hyperactive and reduce the ratio of high CD+4 to CD+8, thus regulating the immune function of patients, improving myocardial ischemia and achieving the purpose of relieving angina pectoris.