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区域地理与系统地理是地理学科的两大分支,系统地理的原理规律离不开区域地理中具体的地理事象,需要在诠释区域事象中得到充分的体现,而对区域地理的学习和认识,也离不开系统地理的原理与方法。地理学科的这种特点,决定了区域地理是高中自然地理和人文地理学习的出发点和落脚点,这一点也体现在普通高中地理课程标准和高考大纲中。
Regional geography and system geography are the two major branches of geography. The principles and laws of system geography can not be separated from the specific geographical phenomena in regional geography. They need to be fully reflected in the interpretation of regional phenomena. However, the study and understanding of regional geography Can not do without the principle and method of system geography. This feature of geography determines that regional geography is the starting point and ending point of high school natural geography and human geography learning. This is also reflected in the general high school geography curriculum standard and college entrance examination outline.