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依据对全国不同地区职业院校、企业和学生三方面顶岗实习现状的调查研究结果,分析学生顶岗实习补偿机制存在的主要问题,弄清楚实习成本及其分担与补偿问题,解决职业院校学生顶岗实习难题,从而有效保障职业院校顶岗实习的顺利进行。以历史发展为脉络,对学生顶岗实习补偿机制国内外研究成果进行综述,通过分析职业教育的基本相关政策,深刻理解我国职业院校学生顶岗实习成本补偿政策,指出省及地方政府顶岗实习成本补偿机制的实践探索中存在的问题,构建职业院校学生实习成本补偿机制。
Based on the survey results of job internships in vocational colleges, enterprises and students in different regions of the country, the paper analyzes the main problems existing in the student internship compensation mechanism, clarifies the internship costs and their sharing and compensation problems, Internship problems, so as to effectively protect the job internship in vocational colleges smoothly. Based on the historical development, this paper summarizes the domestic and foreign research achievements of the mechanism of post-graduate internship compensation. By analyzing the basic relevant policies of vocational education, we deeply understand the policy of post-placement internship cost compensation in vocational colleges in our country, and point out that the provincial and local governments compensate for the internship cost Mechanism of practice to explore the problems in the construction of vocational college students internship cost compensation mechanism.