过去的研究表明,人们意识中的自我观念会对他们的一些重要行为产生影响。比如说由于自我观念的不同,人们在解释自己的成功与失败的时候会有不同的向内归因与向外归因的可能性;人们在一项困难的任务上的坚持性也会不同。现在的研究进一步揭示出不仅意识中的自我观念会影响行为,潜意识中隐含的自我中心也是影响行为的一大动因。我们在生活中都深有体会,人们总是倾向于把与 Past research has shown that self-perceptions of people’s minds have an impact on some of their important behaviors. For example, because of differences in self-concept, people may have different inward or outward attributions when interpreting their successes and failures. Persistence in a difficult task will also be different. The current research further reveals that not only the self-concept in consciousness can affect the behavior, but also the subordinate self-centeredness in the subconsciousness is also a major factor that affects behavior. We all know deeply in our lives that people tend to associate with them