论文部分内容阅读
在全市开展学龄前儿童、中小学生肠道寄生虫防治与监测,采用改良加藤厚涂片法、碘液直接涂片法和塑料薄膜透明胶纸肛拭法进行肠道寄生虫感染调查,用阿苯哒唑对4岁以上人群,按100mg/2/d×3,总剂量为600mg进行集体驱虫;用灭滴灵0.1g/3/d×7,剂量2.1g,对肠道原虫阳性者驱虫治疗;用吡喹酮15~25mg/kg,对肠绦虫阳性者驱虫治疗两个疗程。用寄生虫感染下降率评价防治效果。调查结果感染率为35.98%,共查出寄生虫9种,蠕虫5种。其中以蛲虫感染率最高(17.8%),蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫次之(9.49%)。二次驱虫后肠道寄生虫感染率与驱虫前相比下降了78.93%。调查结果为阜康市肠道寄生虫防治积累了宝贵的本底资料,本驱虫方案对阜康市常见肠道寄生虫均取得了明显的远期防治效果。
In the city to carry out prevention and control of intestinal parasites in preschool children, primary and secondary school students, using improved Kato thick smear, iodine direct smear method and plastic film translucent adhesive tape anal swab investigation of intestinal parasites, with benzene For 4 years old and above, pyridoxine group was treated with 100mg / 2 / d × 3, total dose of 600mg for group deworming; with metronidazole 0.1g / 3 / d × 7 and dose 2.1g, Pest treatment; praziquantel 15 ~ 25mg / kg, positive for intestinal tapeworm deworming treatment of two courses. The rate of parasitic infection was used to evaluate the control effect. The infection rate was 35.98%. There were 9 parasites and 5 worms. Among them, the infection rate of pinworm was the highest (17.8%), followed by Giardia lamblia (9.49%). After the second deworming intestinal parasitic infection rate compared with before deworming decreased by 78.93%. The results of the investigation for the prevention and treatment of intestinal parasites Fukang accumulated valuable background information, the deworming program on the common intestinal parasites in Fukang have achieved significant long-term control effect.