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目的探索飞行员表象运动推断加工的水平及其加工性质。方法以Ｓｔｅｒｎｂｕｒｇ反应时的加因素法作为评定加工水平的基本方法，并采用计算机技术检测了２０名海军歼击机飞行员及其对照组的表象运动推断加工水平，并以高水平视觉加工子系统理论为基础，对该加工的性质作了进一步的理论分析。结果除较易任务上的反应时与其对照组构成显著性差异外，飞行员在表象运动推断的加工速度和正确方面均未表现出较大的优势。结论表象运动推断受先天固有神经解剖特点制约，从而表现出了相对稳定的认知特性。建议在飞行人员选拔中加强此方面的工作
Objective To explore the level of pilot inference processing and its processing nature. Methods The method of adding factor in Sternburg reaction was taken as the basic method to evaluate the processing level. The computer technology was applied to the inference processing of the appearance of 20 pilot fighter pilots and their control groups. The method was based on the theory of high-level vision processing subsystems , The nature of the processing made further theoretical analysis. The results showed that pilots showed no significant advantage in the processing speed and correctness of the inferred motion except for the reaction on the easier task and its control group. Conclusions The inference of appearance motion is restricted by anatomical features of innate intrinsic nerve and thus shows relatively stable cognitive characteristics. It is suggested that this should be strengthened in the selection of pilots