“英译汉”是近年来(1996年1月起正式采用)大学英语四、六级全国统考中出现的一种新题型,增加这一主观性题型的目的在于加强考查学生语言运用的综合能力,并希望测试方面的改革能促进教学改革,使课堂教学更侧重于语言能力的训练。与这一目的相 “English to Chinese translation” is a new type of question that appeared in the fourth and sixth national university entrance examination in recent years (formally adopted since January 1996). The purpose of adding this subjective question type is to strengthen the examination of students’ language use Comprehensive ability, and hope that the test reform can promote teaching reform, so that classroom teaching more focused on language skills training. With this purpose phase