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目的调查赣州市大学生食品安全知识态度行为现况,为大学生食品安全教育提供依据。方法采取整群随机抽样法,利用自制问卷表对赣州市3所高校1800名大学生进行食品安全知识态度行为调查。结果赣州市大学生食品安全知识得分和知晓率较低,不同专业、性别大学生食品安全知识存在统计学差异,不同年级学生食品安全知识无统计学差异。大学生对食品安全态度较为积极,但对当前食品安全形势缺乏信心。在食品安全行为方面,广播电视及网络是大学生获得食品安全知识重要途径,也存在一些不良食品消费习惯。结论高校应加强对大学生的食品安全教育,使他们获得更多食品安全知识,改变不良的行为习惯,提高其食品安全意识。
Objective To investigate the status quo of college students ’food safety knowledge and behavior in Ganzhou and provide the basis for college students’ food safety education. Methods A cluster random sampling method was used to investigate the behavior of food safety knowledge and attitude of 1,800 undergraduates in 3 universities in Ganzhou using self-made questionnaire. Results The scores of food safety knowledge and awareness of undergraduates in Ganzhou were lower. There was a statistically significant difference in knowledge of food safety between different majors and students in different grades. There was no significant difference in food safety among students in different grades. Students are more positive attitudes towards food safety, but lack of confidence in the current food safety situation. In the aspect of food safety behavior, radio, television and internet are important ways for college students to gain food safety knowledge, and there are also some bad food consumption habits. Conclusion Colleges and universities should strengthen their food safety education for college students so that they can gain more food safety knowledge, change bad behavior habits and raise their food safety awareness.