在计划经济体制向市场经济体制转变的过程中,价格的市场化具有重要意义。为降低变革成本,我国采取了价格“双轨制”的途径,由此产生了一系列问题,最终使完全放开物价的“闯关”改革失败。但闯关失败导致的经济紧缩却在不经意中创造了合适的条件,加快了放开价格的速度,为市场经济的建立排除了最大的障碍。 In the process of transforming the planned economic system into a market economy, the marketization of prices is of great significance. In order to reduce the cost of change, China adopted a price-dual-track system, which led to a series of problems that eventually led to a complete liberalization of the price reform. However, the economic tightening caused by the failure of checkpoints inadvertently created suitable conditions and accelerated the speed of price liberalization, thus excluding the biggest obstacle to the establishment of a market economy.