木芙蓉为锦蔡科木槿属植物 Hibiscusmatabilis L.它的叶和花在中国医药史书中早已收载入药,性味微辛、平、无毒、有清肺凉血,散热解毒,排脓止血等功效。民间历来应用花和叶子捣碎外敷治疗疔疮感染。近年有报道芙蓉叶用于治疗阑尾炎,并从中分离出延胡索酸和 K_2SO_4,KCl,认为延胡索酸为有效成分。我们曾以木芙蓉叶制剂治疗流行性感冒,取得很好的效果。它的水 Hibiscus syriacus Hibiscus matabilis L. is a plant belonging to the genus Hibiscus matabilis L., which has long been included in Chinese medical history books. Its taste is slightly pungent, flat, non-toxic, has clear lungs, cooling, detoxification, and hemostasis. effect. People have traditionally used flowers and leaves to smash the external application to treat acne infections. In recent years, it has been reported that hibiscus leaves are used for the treatment of appendicitis, and fumaric acid and K 2 SO 4 , KCl are isolated therefrom, and fumaric acid is considered as an effective component. We used the Hibiscus leaf preparation to treat influenza and achieved good results. Its water