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严中平先生孜孜于中国经济史研究达半个世纪之久。著述宏丰、饮鉴海内外。他的《科学研究方法十讲》(1986年人民出版社版)可算是他终生治学经验的总结。书中提出许多他的经验之谈,发人深省、给人启迪。现举两例用以佐证、补充。一、他在《十讲》中提出科研工作“必须破除成见,力求创新”是一个重要的主张。不破除迷信,科研就难获进展;不力求创新,科研就将停滞不前。因为科研“本质上是创造性工作。”人们有时不自觉地迷信流传已久的某些观点,或是囿于似已定型的某些成见。这些观点或成见往往成为科研工作中的“枷锁”。
Mr. Yan Zhongping diligently studied the history of China's economy for half a century. Author Hongfeng, drink Kam at home and abroad. His “Ten Methods of Scientific Research” (People's Publishing House, 1986) can be a summary of his lifelong learning experience. The book made many of his talk of experience, thought-provoking, enlightening. Two cases are used to support evidence. First, he proposed in his “Ten Lectures” that scientific research must “eliminate stereotypes and strive for innovation” is an important proposition. Without breaking superstition, scientific research will hardly make progress; if we do not strive for innovation, scientific research will be stagnant. Because research is “essentially a creative work.” People sometimes unconsciously superstitious of some of the long-held views, or at the stereotypes stereotypes. These views or prejudices often become “shackles” in scientific research.