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早在1993年十四届三中全会的《中共中央关于建立社会主义市场经济体制若干问题的决定》中就已经指出,“一般小型国有企业,有的可以实行承包经营、租赁经营,有的可以改组成股份合作制,也可以出售给集体和个人”。但是,在“放小”问题上敢于“第一个吃螃蟹”的地方,例如广东顺德、山东诸城等地,无一不遭到来自传统意识形态的严厉批判。
As early as the Third Plenary Session of the 14th CPC Central Committee in 1993, “the Decision of the CPC Central Committee on Several Issues Concerning the Establishment of a Socialist Market Economic Structure,” it has been pointed out that “in general small-sized state-owned enterprises, some may carry out contracting and leasing operations and some may Can be transformed into a joint-stock cooperative system, can also be sold to the collective and individuals. ” However, places such as Guangdong’s Shunde and Zhucheng in Shandong Province that dared to “eat the first crab” on the issue of “letting go of small size” were all severely criticized from the traditional ideology.