说到抒情散文的写作问题,往往成功之作,都要借助描写自然景物抒情言志,明事喻理。那么如何描写自然景物呢?简单地说要用心,用情,用潜心刻苦的观察,把作者不尽的情怀融进景物之中,通过工笔的描绘,把景物的特征反映到文笔之下,让景物为人情所用,为义理所动。什么叫景物特征?这个问题,是大多数学生写作中令人头疼的难题。要指导学生解决这一难题,需要语文教师讲究指导方法,而这种指导方法的娴熟运用,取决于语文教师自然的阅历和实践经验。 Speaking of lyric prose writing problems, often successful work, must use the description of natural scenery lyrical, clear-cut metaphor. So how to describe the natural scenery? Simply put heart, love, with painstaking observation, the endless love of the author into the scene, through the description of the scene, the characteristics of the scene reflected under the writing, let Scenery for human use, for the reason. What is a feature of scenery? This problem is a daunting problem for most students in writing. To guide students to solve this problem, the need for language teachers pay attention to the guiding method, and the skilled use of this method of instruction, depends on the language teacher's natural experience and practical experience.