“一股独大的内部人控制问题”已成为制约我国上市公司健康发展的重大阻碍。为完善公司治理结构,防止控股股东以关联交易、操纵利润、内幕交易等各种手段损害中小股东利益,我国引入了独立董事制度。 “A single dominant insider control” has become a major obstacle to the healthy development of China's listed companies. In order to perfect the structure of corporate governance and prevent the controlling shareholders from damaging the interests of minority shareholders by various means such as related party transactions, manipulation of profits and insider trading, the introduction of an independent director system in our country.