蒙古族是中国少数民族之一。位于中国北部、东北部边界地区的内蒙古,是中国蒙古族人居住最多的地区。这里地域辽阔,草场肥沃,牧民放牧牛羊,面对辽阔的草原,用嘹亮的歌声抒发对大自然的热爱。蒙古族民歌大体可分为长调和短调两大类,长调流行于辽阔的内蒙古西部草原牧区,短调流行于东部农业地区。《嘎达梅林》属短调民歌,这类歌曲旋律起伏较长调小,节奏比 Mongolian is one of the ethnic minorities in China. Inner Mongolia, located in the north and northeast border region of China, is the area where Mongolians live most in China. Here vast territory, fertile grassland, herdsman grazing cattle and sheep, the face of vast grasslands, with loud voices to express their love of nature. Mongolian folk songs can be divided into two major categories: long-term and short-term, long-term popular in the vast grassland pastures in western Inner Mongolia, short-tempered in the eastern agricultural areas. “Gada Meilin” is a short tune folk songs, these songs melody longer tone small, rhythm ratio