有些儿科临床医生,由于对体检的疏忽或某些基础理论及临床知识的缺乏,常常造成诊断和治疗错误。据文献资料及我们实践体会,将儿科临床常见差错录出,供同道参考。一、病史、症状及体征 1.对腹痛病儿不详细地询问病史,而做过多地实验室检查,常常忽略了精神因素引起的腹痛。 Some pediatric clinicians often cause diagnostic and treatment errors due to inattention to the medical examinations or the lack of certain basic theories and clinical knowledge. According to the literature and practice of our experience, common pediatric clinical errors recorded for fellow reference. First, medical history, symptoms and signs 1. Children with abdominal pain are not asked in detail about the history, and to do too much laboratory tests, often neglect the psychological factors caused by abdominal pain.