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目的探讨微波消融术治疗舌扁桃体肥大的可行性和优缺点。方法回顾性总结耳鼻咽喉科2006年1月至2008年12月60例用微波消融术治疗舌扁桃体肥大患者的临床资料。结果60例患者中,一次治愈48例,有效8例,总有效率达93.3%,余4例二次治疗后症状明显改善。术中、术后均无大出血,术后无呼吸及吞咽困难等并发症发生。结论微波消融术治疗舌扁桃体肥大操作简便,对周围组织损伤小,不易发生出血、感染,术后并发症少,恢复快,疗效满意。
Objective To investigate the feasibility, advantages and disadvantages of microwave ablation in the treatment of tongue tonsillar hypertrophy. Methods The clinical data of 60 patients with tongue tonsillar hypertrophy treated by microwave ablation from January 2006 to December 2008 in otolaryngology department were retrospectively reviewed. Results Among the 60 patients, 48 cases were cured at one time and 8 cases were effective. The total effective rate was 93.3%. The symptoms of the other 4 cases after the second treatment were significantly improved. No intraoperative and postoperative bleeding, postoperative no breathing and complications such as swallowing. Conclusion Microwave ablation is a simple and convenient method for the treatment of lingual tonsillar hypertrophy. It has less damage to surrounding tissues, less bleeding and infection, less postoperative complications, quick recovery and satisfactory curative effect.