论文部分内容阅读
为了评价在流动小姐中开展预防艾滋病、性病健康教育的效果，我们对旅服部门中的流动小姐于开展教育干预前、后两次分别对她们进行艾滋病、性病的知识、态度、信念、行为（下称ＫＡＢＰ）调查。基线调查结果表明，这组人群知道艾滋病三条传播途径者为７３％～７８％，知道安全性行为者占４４．３％。能在性活动中使用避孕套预防疾病者为１９．２％。接受健康教育之后，对艾滋病的知识提高了１１．３～１８．８个百分点。对性病的知识提高了２．５～１３．４个百分点。使用避孕套的比例较干预前增加了５～９个百分点。说明一次性干预尽管有效，但作用甚微。
In order to evaluate the effectiveness of HIV / AIDS and STD health education among MISSs, we conducted a survey on the knowledge, attitude, beliefs and behaviors of HIV / AIDS and STDs before and after education intervention Hereinafter referred to as KABP) survey. Baseline survey results show that this group of people know that the three routes of transmission of AIDS is 73% to 78%, knowing that safe sex workers accounted for 44.3%. 19.2% of those who used condoms to prevent illness during their sexual activities. After receiving health education, AIDS knowledge increased by 11.3 ~ 18.8 percentage points. Knowledge of STD increased 2.5 ~ 13.4 percentage points. The proportion of using condoms than before intervention increased by 5 to 9 percentage points. Explain that although the one-off intervention is effective, it has little effect.