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目的了解住院患者医院感染状况及其影响因素,为有效控制医院感染提供参考。方法对医院2009、2010年10月的住院患者采取回顾性调查,并对结果进行分析。结果 2009年实查894例,医院感染现患率为5.4%;2010年实查1088例,医院感染现患率为4.9%;感染前几位科室是ICU、呼吸内科、神经内科、神经外科;感染部位主要为下呼吸道、泌尿道。结论根据结果有针对性地开展目标监测和采取预防控制措施,不断降低医院感染率。
Objective To understand the status of nosocomial infections and its influencing factors in hospitalized patients and provide references for effective control of nosocomial infections. Methods A retrospective investigation was performed on inpatients in the hospital from October 2009 to October 2009 and the results were analyzed. Results In 2009, 894 cases were investigated and the prevalence of nosocomial infections was 5.4%. In 2010, 1088 cases were found and the prevalence of nosocomial infections was 4.9%. Before infection, several departments were ICU, respiratory medicine, neurology and neurosurgery. Mainly for the lower respiratory tract, urinary tract. Conclusion According to the results of the targeted monitoring and prevention and control measures taken to continuously reduce the hospital infection rate.