美国新闻学者杰克·海敦说:“新闻事业是一个跟人打交道的行业,大约有99%的新闻部分或全部以访问——也就是向人提问题——为基础写成的。”提问是记者采访中获取信息最主要的方式。记者的提问,决定其能否得到真实准确的新闻事实,能否将新闻事实挖深挖透,以及能否架起记者与采访对象之间的桥梁,打开采访对象 Jack Haydon, a U.S. news scholar, said: “Journalism is an industry where people deal with people. About 99% of the news is written in part or in whole on the basis of interviewing - that is, asking questions from people.” It is the most important way for the reporter to obtain information during the interview. Reporters’ questions determine whether they can get true and accurate news facts, whether they can dig deeper into the facts of the press and whether they can bridge the gap between reporters and interviewees and open the interviewees