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1 古城的新区开发 苏州是我国重要的历史文化名城和风景旅游城市。改革开放以来,经济快速增长。1993年,全市国民生产总值近500亿元,名列全国第5位。1993年底,全市已有三资企业6055家,其中3322家已投产开业。这种巨大的发展规模与聚集效应,一方面,使苏州经济繁荣、社会稳定、人民生活水平持续提高,另一方面,使苏州古城原有的城市景观遭到不同程度的变异,也使苏州古城这个载体难以承受,水电供应不足、交通路网不畅、邮电通讯不灵、居住拥挤不堪、公共设施不全、生态环境不佳等等。 为了有效地解决这些突出问题,更好地
1 Development of New District in Ancient City Suzhou is an important historical and cultural city and scenic tourism city in China. Since the reform and opening up, the economy has grown rapidly. In 1993, the city’s gross national product was nearly 50 billion yuan, ranking fifth in the country. By the end of 1993, there were 6,055 foreign-funded enterprises in the city, of which 3,322 were put into operation. This huge scale of development and agglomeration effects, on the one hand, has enabled Suzhou’s economic prosperity, social stability, and continuous improvement of people’s living standards. On the other hand, the original urban landscape of the ancient city of Suzhou has been mutated to varying degrees, and has also enabled the ancient city of Suzhou. This carrier is difficult to bear, lack of water and electricity supply, poor road network, poor communication between post and telecommunications, overcrowded living, incomplete public facilities, and poor ecological environment. In order to effectively solve these outstanding problems, better