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传统上,英美法系国家的刑事审判被称为对抗式审判。对抗式审判实际上是一种由律师主导的刑事审判活动,法官只是确保双方遵守法庭规则的裁判者。对抗式诉讼由控辩双方主导,并进行证据调查。在法庭调查中实行交叉询问制度,通过对对抗式刑事审判的研究,对于探索建立我国的审判制度具有重大的现实意义。
Traditionally, criminal trials in Anglo-American countries have been called adversarial trials. The adversarial trial is actually a lawyer-led criminal trial. The judge is just a judge who ensures both parties comply with the rules of the court. The lawsuit is dominated by both prosecution and defense and conducts evidence investigations. Carrying out the cross-examination system in the court investigation and studying the adversarial criminal trial have great practical significance for exploring and establishing the trial system in our country.