现代结核病控制策略重点是痰菌阳性病人的治疗。目前对于菌阳病人的化疗方案最短治疗时间是6个月,为进一步缩短化疗时间,减轻对病人管理的难度及治疗费用,自1994年起我们对省内4个防治点发现的初治涂阳肺结核病人进行了4个半月不住院超短程化疗研究,现将满疗程并完成了2年随访 Modern TB control strategies focus on the treatment of sputum-positive patients. At present, the shortest treatment time for chemotherapy of bacilli patients is 6 months. In order to further shorten the chemotherapy time and alleviate the difficulty of patient management and treatment costs, we have found that the initial treatment of smear Tuberculosis patients were 4 and a half months without hospital-based ultra-short-term chemotherapy, now full course of treatment and completed a 2-year follow-up