利用中国气象局南京综合观测基地的Rayleigh-Raman-Mie激光雷达,对南京北郊对流层气溶胶进行观测分析。通过软阈值滤波的小波去噪方法对波长为607 nm的Raman回波信号进行平滑,利用激光雷达Raman通道的实验数据反演对流层高空的气溶胶消光系数,结合波长为532 nm的Mie散射信号反演对流层高空气溶胶后向散射系数和激光雷达比。实验结果表明:软阈值滤波的小波去噪方法可以很好地去除噪声信号,提高反演结果的准确性;在晴空的天气条件下,南京北郊高空气溶胶消光系数的变化范围为0.03~0.07 km
An ultraviolet-infrared dual-color detector is proposed and realized based on the vertical integration of single-layer graphene and a 4H-SiC layer by semiconductor micro-fabrication technology. The spectral response characteristics of the detector are ana
In this paper, a method is proposed to obtain the analytical solutions of Bloch equations with phase term by using the elementary matrix transform. The effect of the initial phase on the components of Bloch vector is discussed. The result shows that by co
Historically, nonlinear optical phenomena such as spectral broadening by harmonic generation have been associated with crystals owing to their strong nonlinear refractive indices, which are in the range of