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一、婚姻家庭暴力的基本理论(一)婚姻家庭暴力的定义《联合国消除对妇女的暴力行为宣言》(1993)第一条界定了针对妇女的暴力:“对妇女造成或可能造成身心方面或性方面的伤害或痛苦的任何基于性别的暴力行为,包括威胁进行这类行为、强迫或任意剥夺自由,而不论其发生在公共生活还是在私人生活中。”发生在私人生活中的基于性别的针对女性的暴力,通常是基于性别的暴力的实质,是男性在家庭中对权力和控制的使用,这种行为是针对妇女在家庭中的人身
I. THEORY OF MARRIAGE AND FAMILY VIOLENCE (a) Definition of Marital and Family Violence Article 1 of the UN Declaration on the Elimination of Violence against Women (1993) defines violence against women: “Any person who causes or may cause mental or physical or Sexual violence or any gender-based violence that harms or aggravates sexual violence, including threats such as carrying out such acts and forcibly or arbitrarily depriving them of their liberty, whether they occur in public life or in private life. ”" Acts based on sex in private life The violence against women, often based on the substance of gender-based violence, is the use of power and control by men in the home, which is directed against women in the family