在 教学中注重培养学生的科学思维品质和思维能力，是中学思想政治课教学改革的一个重要问题。这一问题的解决很大程度上受制于教师的教学思维方式。教师的教学思维方式既反映教师的世界观和方法论，又制约教师的教学过程和教学方向。教学思维方式是教师素质结构中最重要的部分 Focusing on cultivating students’ scientific thinking quality and thinking ability in teaching is an important issue in the reform of ideological and political teaching in middle schools. The solution to this problem is largely constrained by the teachers’ teaching thinking. The teacher’s teaching thinking reflects both the teacher’s world outlook and methodology, but also restricts the teacher’s teaching process and teaching direction. Teaching thinking is the most important part of the teacher’s quality structure