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室性心动过速(VT)和快速性室性节律在儿童中并不常见。它可由多种原因引起,包括:心脏肿瘤、心肌炎、阻塞性心脏损害,电解质紊乱和抗心律失常治疗。预后取决于病因。已证明,特别是因心脏错构瘤和长QT综合征所致的VT与室颤的发生和猝死有关。现报道22年中收治的1个月龄婴儿的VT和快速性室性节律。
Ventricular tachycardia (VT) and rapid ventricular rhythm are uncommon in children. It can be caused by a variety of causes, including: heart cancer, myocarditis, obstructive heart damage, electrolyte disturbances and anti-arrhythmic therapies. The prognosis depends on the cause. It has been shown that, in particular, VT due to cardiac hamartomas and long QT syndrome is associated with the occurrence and sudden death of ventricular fibrillation. A VT and rapid ventricular rhythm of 1 month-old infants admitted for 22 years are now reported.