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信用证是当前国际贸易业务中运用较广的一种结算方式。信用证实际上就是银行有条件的付款承诺,只要受益人提交了符合信用证条款的单据,开证行或其指定的银行必烦向受益人付款。由于信用证下开证行承担第一性的付款责任,且付款的前提是相符交单。那么,相符交单将关系到信用证能否最终顺利承付。但在国际贸易实务中,不符单据往往多于相符单据。“不符点”成为国际贸易进行信用证结算最为常见的词汇,也是国际贸易交往中诸多“陷阱”之所在。
L / C is a widely used settlement method in the current international trade business. The letter of credit is actually a conditional payment promise of the bank. As long as the beneficiary submits the documents that meet the terms of the letter of credit, the issuing bank or its designated bank will be obliged to pay the beneficiary. As the credit card issuing bank under the assumption of responsibility for the first payment, and the premise of payment is consistent with the single. So, the coincidence to pay a single letter will be related to the successful completion of the credit. However, in the practice of international trade, non-conforming documents tend to be more than conforming documents. “Nonconformity ” has become the most common vocabulary for settlement of letters of credit in international trade. It is also the place for many “traps” in international trade exchanges.