世界贸易组织(WTO)成立于1995年,总部设在瑞士日内瓦,目前已有134个成员国家和地区。 成立世贸组织的目的是促进各国的市场开放,调解贸易纠纷,实现全球范围内的贸易自由化。 世贸组织的前身为关税及贸易总协定。1944年在美国召开的布雷顿森林会议上,与会国曾提出建议,希望在成立世界银行、国际货币基金组织的同时,成立一个国际性的贸易组织,以规范 Founded in 1995, the World Trade Organization (WTO) is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland and currently has 134 member countries and regions. The purpose of establishing the WTO is to promote market opening in all countries, mediate trade disputes and achieve trade liberalization on a global scale. The former WTO General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade. At the Bretton Woods conference held in the United States in 1944, the participating countries made suggestions that they hope to establish an international trade organization while establishing the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund so as to regulate