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一、2013年钢铁行业运行情况,取得的成绩及存在的突出问题(一)2013年钢铁行业运行简要情况2013年1-11月累计生产生铁6.5亿吨,同比增长5.9%;生产粗钢7.12亿吨,增长7.82%(其中河北、辽宁、江苏、山西、河南、广西、内蒙古等省区新增生产能力投入运行合计增产钢3714万吨,占增钢总量的88.5%),预计全年生产粗钢7.75亿吨;生产钢材(含重复材)9.8亿吨,增长11.48%。1-11月份,全球主要产钢地区粗钢产量14.48亿吨,同比增长3.2%,中国粗钢产量占世界的比重达到49.2%,比上年同期上升了2.1个百分点。1-11月份累计进口钢材1287万吨,同比增长2%;累计出口钢材5697万吨,增长12%;1-11月净出口钢材4410万吨,净进口钢坯51万吨,材坯合计折合粗钢净出口约4640万吨,同比增加602万吨。
I. Operation, Achievements and Outstanding Issues in the Steel Industry in 2013 (I) Brief Analysis on the Operation of the Iron and Steel Industry in 2013 Accumulated pig iron production was 650 million tons in January-November 2013, representing an increase of 5.9% over the same period of previous year; the output of crude steel was 712 million Ton, an increase of 7.82% (of which, 37.14 million tons of newly increased steel output was put into operation with an additional production capacity of Hebei, Liaoning, Jiangsu, Shanxi, Henan, Guangxi and Inner Mongolia, accounting for 88.5% of the total steel output) Crude steel 775 million tons; production of steel (including repeat materials) 980 million tons, an increase of 11.48%. From January to November, crude steel output of the world’s major steel-producing regions was 1.488 billion tons, up 3.2% over the same period of last year. China’s crude steel output accounted for 49.2% of the world’s total, an increase of 2.1 percentage points from the same period of last year. From January to November, a total of 12.87 million tons of imported steel products were imported, an increase of 2% over the same period of last year; total exports of steel products reached 56.97 million tons, an increase of 12%; that of January-November was 44.1 million tons of net exports and net imports of slabs were 510,000 tons, Steel net exports of about 46.4 million tons, an increase of 602 million tons.