论文部分内容阅读
8月以来,受中东局势持续动荡、北海油田供应吃紧、美联储出台新措预期升温、美国原油库存大幅下滑、美政府重新考虑释储计划等因素影响,国际石油市场震荡上行。8月份,美国WTI原油、英国布伦特原油以及亚洲迪拜原油的现货价格平均为94.08美元/桶、113.37美元/桶、108.59美元/桶,较7月份每桶分别上升6.3美元、10.8美元和9.4美元,环比涨幅分别为7.1%、10.5%、9.5%;与去年同期相比,则分别上升9.0%、2.7%、3.4%。近年来国际市场三种基准原油价格走势见图1。
Since August, the international oil market has fluctuated upward amidst the turmoil in the Middle East, the tight supply in the North Sea oilfield, the expected warming of the Fed by the new measures, the sharp drop in U.S. crude oil inventories and the reconsideration of the U.S. government’s release of reserves. In August, spot prices of WTI crude oil in the United States, Brent crude oil in the United Kingdom and Dubai crude oil in Asia averaged 94.08 U.S. dollars / barrel and 113.37 U.S. dollars / barrel at 108.59 U.S. dollars / barrel, up 6.3 U.S. dollars, 10.4 U.S. dollars and 9.4 U.S. dollars respectively from July. The U.S. dollar increased by 7.1%, 10.5% and 9.5% MoM, respectively, up 9.0%, 2.7% and 3.4% respectively over the same period of last year. In recent years, the international market three benchmark crude oil prices shown in Figure 1.