近年来,眼病患者越来越多,而且患病年龄也越来越低。以往视力不好的孩子都集中在学龄期,而现在很多3、4岁的孩子就开始视力下降。目前,在浙江省儿童医院的眼科门诊,几乎每天都有100余位患儿前来就诊,其中30％的患儿是因屈光不正引起的近视、远视,有些还伴有弱视。据该院眼科主任金姬介绍,现在孩子视力差,排除疾病原因,很大程度和过早接触电视、电脑有关。另外,父母视力比较差,而遗传给孩子的特性也越来越明显,且孩子发病年龄更低、病情更棘手。因此如何预防眼病,如何保护眼睛,甚至如何发现眼病都显得特别重要。 In recent years, there are more and more eye diseases and the age at onset is getting lower and lower. In the past poor eyesight children are concentrated in school age, and now many 3,4-year-old children began to decline in vision. At present, in Zhejiang Province Children’s Hospital ophthalmology clinic, almost 100 patients come to visit almost every day, of which 30% of children are due to refractive errors caused by myopia, hyperopia, and some also with amblyopia. According to the hospital director Kim Ji introduced ophthalmology, and now children with poor eyesight, rule out the cause of the disease, to a large extent and premature exposure to television, the computer. In addition, parents have poor eyesight, and the characteristics inherited to children are also more and more obvious, and children age younger, more difficult conditions. So how to prevent eye disease, how to protect the eyes, and even how to find eye disease are particularly important.