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广西客家话又称新民话,历史上随着客家先民先后逐渐迁入形成的。广西客家话保留着一些典型的客家话的特点,但是,在周围语言环境的影响下,客家方言也产生了一些“本地”特点,明显具有当地强势方言的特点。从近年来所有对广西客家话研究的论文和著作出发,本文从语音、词汇、语法三方面对广西客家话的总体特征进行了概括综述,并从现状出发,对客家话的流失表示惋惜。
Hakka dialect, also known as the New Taipei dialect, historically as the Hakka ancestors has gradually moved into the formation. Hakka dialect in Guangxi retains the characteristics of some typical Hakka dialects. However, under the influence of the surrounding linguistic environment, Hakka dialects also produce some “local ” features, which obviously have the characteristics of strong local dialects. Based on all the essays and writings of Hakka dialect research in recent years, this article summarizes the general characteristics of Hakka dialect in Guangxi from the aspects of phonetics, vocabulary and grammar, and from the current situation, it deplores the loss of Hakka dialect.